Teaching Speaking and Listening at the JHS – Sample trial questions and answers
SECTION A
- Speaking and listening are considered essential skills in education because they mainly contribute to
A. The development of writing skills only
B. The overall literacy development of learners
C. The improvement of drawing abilities
D. The memorization of facts - In the context of language learning, which of the following best defines speaking as a skill?
A. The ability to write ideas clearly
B. The ability to produce oral language effectively
C. The ability to read silently
D. The ability to listen carefully - Listening as a language skill involves more than just hearing sounds; it mainly includes
A. Hearing and understanding spoken messages
B. Writing information quickly
C. Drawing pictures based on ideas
D. Memorizing words and phrases - One major misconception about speaking and listening in schools is the belief that they
A. Are easy for all teachers to teach
B. Are not part of literacy development
C. Require the use of technology only
D. Are meant only for adults - In the school system, the responsibility for teaching speaking and listening lies with
A. Only science teachers
B. All subject teachers
C. Only language teachers
D. Parents and guardians - Which component of speaking focuses specifically on the correct production of speech sounds?
A. Grammar
B. Vocabulary
C. Pronunciation
D. Fluency - The component of speaking that deals with the correct arrangement of words into meaningful sentences is known as
A. Grammar
B. Fluency
C. Vocabulary
D. Comprehension - Fluency in speaking can best be described as the ability to
A. Speak smoothly with little hesitation
B. Write clearly and neatly
C. Read aloud effectively
D. Listen attentively - Vocabulary as a component of speaking refers to
A. The meaning and correct use of words
B. The structure of sentences
C. The production of sounds
D. The ability to listen carefully - In language learning, comprehension refers to the learnerโs ability to
A. Understand spoken language
B. Write correct sentences
C. Draw logical conclusions
D. Speak loudly and clearly
- Storytelling as a teaching strategy is mainly used in the classroom to
A. Teach writing skills only
B. Enhance learnersโ speaking abilities
C. Develop drawing skills
D. Improve handwriting - The use of open-ended questions in teaching speaking helps learners to
A. Provide short and direct answers
B. Think critically and express ideas freely
C. Remain silent in class
D. Memorize information - Group discussion as a teaching strategy helps learners to
A. Work independently without interaction
B. Practice and improve their speaking skills
C. Avoid classroom participation
D. Focus only on writing - Debate as a classroom activity is useful because it helps learners to develop
A. Listening skills only
B. Speaking skills only
C. Both speaking and listening skills
D. Writing skills only - In teaching speaking and listening, modelling refers to the teacherโs ability to
A. Ignore learners during lessons
B. Demonstrate how a skill is performed
C. Test learners frequently
D. Provide written notes only - The use of audio-visual materials in teaching speaking and listening helps learners to
A. Sleep during lessons
B. Improve their listening and understanding
C. Avoid speaking in class
D. Focus only on writing - Reinforcement in teaching speaking and listening involves
A. Punishing learners for mistakes
B. Encouraging learners to participate actively
C. Ignoring learnersโ errors
D. Avoiding feedback - Description activities in the classroom help learners to
A. Improve essay writing only
B. Develop their ability to speak clearly
C. Focus on drawing skills
D. Memorize information - Listening comprehension activities are mainly designed to help learners
A. Improve writing skills
B. Understand spoken messages
C. Develop drawing skills
D. Learn grammar rules - One of the common challenges faced in teaching speaking in JHS is
A. High learner participation
B. Limited time for activities
C. Availability of textbooks
D. Teacher motivation
- The integration of technology in teaching speaking and listening can be used to
A. Replace the teacher completely
B. Support and enhance teaching and learning
C. Avoid teaching activities
D. Punish learners - Teaching and learning materials (TLMs) are important because they help to
A. Decorate the classroom
B. Support effective teaching and learning
C. Entertain teachers only
D. Replace learners - Which of the following technological tools can best support speaking lessons in the classroom?
A. Chalkboard only
B. Audio recorder
C. Calculator
D. Ruler - Integrating ICT into speaking and listening lessons helps to
A. Reduce learnersโ interest
B. Increase learner engagement
C. Prevent participation
D. Limit teaching methods - One major challenge of using technology in teaching speaking and listening is
A. High cost of equipment
B. Easy accessibility
C. Adequate training
D. Availability of tools - When selecting TLMs for teaching speaking and listening, teachers should consider
A. Their personal interest
B. The needs of learners
C. The cost only
D. Availability only - Assessment in speaking involves the teacherโs ability to
A. Give written tests only
B. Observe learnersโ oral performance
C. Focus on drawing activities
D. Encourage memorization - Which of the following is an appropriate method for assessing speaking skills?
A. Essay writing
B. Oral presentation
C. Drawing pictures
D. Silent reading - Assessment of pronunciation mainly focuses on
A. Writing ability
B. Production of speech sounds
C. Grammar usage
D. Vocabulary development - Listening assessment is mainly concerned with learnersโ ability to
A. Write quickly
B. Understand spoken language
C. Draw diagrams
D. Read silently
- One of the major problems associated with assessing speaking skills is
A. Too many assessment tools
B. Subjectivity in scoring
C. Ease of marking
D. Clear responses - Teachers can overcome challenges in assessing speaking and listening by
A. Ignoring learnersโ responses
B. Using clear and fair assessment criteria
C. Avoiding assessment
D. Punishing learners - The JHS English curriculum includes which of the following components?
A. Speaking only
B. Listening only
C. Speaking and listening
D. Writing only - Interpreting the curriculum helps teachers to
A. Avoid classroom teaching
B. Plan effective lessons
C. Punish learners
D. Skip important topics - A scheme of work is best described as
A. A detailed lesson plan
B. A plan covering topics over a period
C. A daily classroom activity
D. A form of test - A lesson plan is important because it helps teachers to
A. Waste instructional time
B. Organize teaching effectively
C. Avoid learnersโ needs
D. Skip lessons - The pre-lesson stage of teaching mainly involves
A. Introducing the lesson
B. Concluding the lesson
C. Assessing learners
D. Giving homework - The โduring lessonโ stage mainly focuses on
A. Teaching and learning activities
B. Assigning homework
C. Ending the lesson
D. Evaluation - The post-lesson stage mainly involves
A. Introduction of content
B. Reflection and evaluation of the lesson
C. Teaching activities
D. Presentation of new ideas - Co-teaching in the classroom refers to a situation where
A. Only one teacher teaches
B. Two teachers work together
C. No teacher is present
D. Parents teach learners
- Transitioning learners from Primary 6 to JHS requires teachers to
A. Provide no support
B. Adjust their teaching methods
C. Ignore learnersโ needs
D. Use punishment - The term โdiverse learnersโ refers to learners who have
A. The same abilities
B. Different needs and abilities
C. The same interests
D. The same background - Teachers are expected to adapt their lessons to meet the needs of
A. Only one learner
B. All learners in the classroom
C. No learner
D. Teachers only - Student-centred learning is an approach that emphasizes
A. Teacher talk only
B. Active participation of learners
C. Silence in class
D. Punishment - Brainstorming as a teaching strategy helps learners to
A. Sleep during lessons
B. Generate and share ideas
C. Focus on writing only
D. Avoid thinking - The think-pair-share strategy encourages learners to
A. Work individually only
B. Collaborate and share ideas
C. Remain silent
D. Memorize facts - Role-play as a teaching method helps learners to
A. Act out real-life situations
B. Focus on writing essays
C. Draw pictures
D. Read silently - School visits are important for student teachers because they help them to
A. Avoid teaching practice
B. Gain practical teaching experience
C. Sleep during lessons
D. Engage in play - Reflection in teaching helps teachers to
A. Ignore their mistakes
B. Improve their teaching practices
C. Avoid learners
D. Punish learners - Effective teaching of speaking and listening requires
A. Lack of preparation
B. Proper planning and organization
C. Use of punishment
D. Silence in class
SECTION B – ESSAY
Question 1
- (a) What is speaking?
- (b) State and explain four (4) components of speaking.
Question 2
Enumerate four (4) importance of speaking in the language classroom.
Question 3
Explain any four (4) factors a teacher should consider in selecting speaking material for language classroom.
Question 4
Explain any four (4) ways in which a teacher can improve upon the listening skills in the learners.
Question 5
Enumerate four (4) ways in which learners’ listening skills can be assessed.